A Research Paper That Is A Critical Evaluation Of Research On A Particular Topic.
Monday, May 18, 2020
Leadership Styles Within Sports Organization - 1374 Words
Introduction The purpose of this research paper was to understand leadership and styles within sports organization, which organizations are the most effective and understanding which style leads to success within the organization. Leadership is important because it ultimately can effect an organization in a positive or negative manner. Each person within sports wants to develop into a leader and help give themselves the best chance of success. Athletic Directors, Athletic Administration, General Managers, and everyone down the line develops and relies on leadership and styles. Leadership can come in a variety of ways including different styles, individuals, and abilities. Throughout several decades now leadership continually develops andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This section will review each specific theory over the last seventy years. Trait school was popular in the 1940ââ¬â¢s when they created the idea that leaders can be identified by traits in three main areas including a bility, personality, physical appearance (Turner Muller, 2005). The research looks at the abilities such as management, communication, or interpersonal skills to lead a group of individuals. Personality also plays a big role in the success of leadership. A leader needs to develop a personality involving confidence and reliability to help them be successful. Physical appearance can be a factor as well in a good leader. For example height, smile, and other appearance features could all play a factor in leadership. Next, behavioral or style School was believed to be the reason for leadership. This indicates leaders develop specific styles and behaviors through their work to be successful (Turner Muller, 2005). This type of style can be listed as concern for individuals, use of authority, and decision making. Itââ¬â¢s important for leaders to find a typical style within their work so each subordinate is aware and able be as successful as possible in their work. The contingency scho ol was developed when people believed effective leaders would depend on the situation at hand (Turner Muller, 2005). Successful leaders need to be able to handle a variety of situations to be influential at their work and in their organization. A
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The End Of Life Care - 2604 Words
The End-of-Life Care of Mrs. Terri Schiavo When a person comes to the point of time at which they are at the end of their life, whether it is due to their age, natural causes or because an accident has happened, end-of-life care becomes a key component in their given situation. For most people, their families, whether it be their husband or their wife, their children, or even their parents, have to be the ones to make decisions about that care. This end-of-life care involves many decisions that most people do not want to make but have to, whether it is to prolong this personââ¬â¢s life or deciding to let them go peacefully and without any pain. In this paper, I will discuss one particular case, that of Terri Schiavo, and her end-of-life care. Terri Schiavo was born Theresa Marie Schindler on December 3, 1963 in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania to the parents of Robert and Mary Schindler. Throughout her childhood, Terri struggled with being short and overweight and therefore, she a lso struggled with her image of herself. It wasnââ¬â¢t until she went off to college that Terriââ¬â¢s struggles led her to start dieting and she eventually lost some of her weight. While she was in college, in 1982, Terri met a man who she fell in love with and married two years later, in 1984, Michael Schiavo. Just two short years after getting married, the couple decided to move to Florida, where Terriââ¬â¢s parents, the Schindlers, lived. Settled in Florida, Terri and Michael both found jobs, MichaelShow MoreRelatedEnd-of-Life Care640 Words à |à 3 Pagesactions of a clinician such as a trial of therapy (Schlairet, 2013). Providers may propose a trial of therapy for an impaired patient that may offer greater clarity as to whether or not the patient is end stage or has a likely positive outcome. An agreement to neither intensify nor expand critical care interventions should accompany the trial if the patientââ¬â¢s condition weakens. A transfer of patient by the surrogate decision maker may be another potential solution. (Schlairet, 2013). A surrogateRead MoreCare at the end of life2233 Words à |à 9 Pagesï » ¿ Care at the end of life Leah Brown HCS/545 October 31, 2013 Valerie Platt Care at the end of life It is a fact that humans are born to die. What was once considered a natural part of life has changed to an experience that may be more painful for the patient, family, and caregivers due to the advances in medical care. New procedures have allowed life to be extended longer than ever before. The question is:Read MoreEnd of Life Care3231 Words à |à 13 Pagesspecific area of care, which in this case will be communication, the paper will evaluate the care given within the case study before providing a conclusion. Mrs Jones, a 65 year old lady diagnosed with lung cancer in July 2010, lived with her husband of 29 years. They had two grown up daughters that lived close by their home. When Mrs Jones first received the diagnosis by her consultant her family were present. After discussions it was decided that the best care option for them was to care for Mrs JonesRead MoreEnd of Life Care2080 Words à |à 9 Pages End of Life Care: Family Health McKendree University NSG 420 Fall 2014 Introduction In nursing, the goal of care is usually to restore the patient back to the highest level of health possible. In some cases, however, the goals of care change when a curative approach is no longer appropriate. The new goals of care could simply be palliation and pain control rather than a restoration back to full health. This type of care is called palliative care. Palliative care is notRead MoreThe End Of Life Care4904 Words à |à 20 PagesEND OF LIFE CARE I have chosen to write about one of my service users who i was extremely close to and who has a special place in my heart, I had nursed Mrs Mc for 4years before her passing. Mrs Mc was an elderly lady who was 79yrs old when she passed away and sadly she had Korsakoffs which is a brain disorder associated with heavy alcohol consumption, people with this experience short term memory loss it is also knowing as ââ¬Å"alcohol related dementiaâ⬠. Mrs Mc had alcohol issues as sheRead MorePalliative Care And End Of Life Care1430 Words à |à 6 PagesPalliative care or End of Life care (EOL) is an important part of nursing care. Nurses provide care to the patients of different ethnic backgrounds and cultures (Wang Chan, 2015). In the Chinese culture, the concept of palliative care is still emerging. The issues around death and end of life care are not discussed openly (Ho Sanders, 2015). Decision about end of life care are usually made by the family members in compare to the western culture where decision about end of life care are made mostlyRead MorePalliative Care Is The End Of Life Care1418 Words à |à 6 PagesIntroduction Palliative care is the end of life care that includes a period of time during which an individual copes with his or her declining health from an ultimately terminal illness, through chronic illness (Lubkin Larsen, 2012).Palliative care seeks to prevent and relieve suffering and to support the best possible quality of life for patients and their families regardless of their stage of disease (Holtz, 2012). Additionally, palliative care preserves a patientââ¬â¢s quality of life and provides respiteRead MoreEnd of Life Care Essay1032 Words à |à 5 Pagescentury the options for end of life care is innumerable; nursing homes, hospices, outpatient nurses, live-in aides, family support, etc. are just a few of the possible choices. Techniques and approaches regarding end of life are similar: there is surgical care; there is palliative care, living wills, euthanasia, artificial organs/replacement, ââ¬Å"full codeâ⬠as opposed to ââ¬Å"DNRâ⬠in hospitals, etc. While some argue that more options can be overwhelming, the quality of life and end of life solutions are undisputedlyRead MoreEnd Of Life Care Planning Essay1262 Words à |à 6 PagesEnd of Life Care Planning Dilemma Professional Relevance End of Life Care Planning is a controversial topic that is huge dilemma in healthcare. The average Medicare expenditures per person over the last two years of life was $102, 939.00 (Harter, 2015). One quarter of traditional Medicare spending for health care is for services provided to Medicare beneficiaries in their last year of life (The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation, 2016). Nurses deal withRead MoreKeeping End Of Life Care1588 Words à |à 7 PagesIntroduction Bringing end-of-life care back into the community, specifically into-home, is a patient centered and cost effective option which provides an essentially holistic and comfortable environment for the dying and their families. The purpose of this paper will be to examine how bringing end-of-life care back into the community positively impacts patients, their families, the nurses in charge of their care and the relationships that are facilitated as well as provide an overview of the cost
Media and eating disorders Essay Example For Students
Media and eating disorders Essay Eating Disorders and the Mediaââ¬â¢s Role. It is not surprising that eating disorders are on the increase due to the value society places on being thin. In modern Western culture, women are given the message at a very young age that in order to be happy and successful, they must be thin. Every time you walk into a store you are surrounded by the images of emaciated models that appear on the front cover of fashion magazines. Women are constantly bombarded with advertisements catering to what is considered desirable.Thousands of women and girls are starving themselves this very minute trying to attain what the fashion industry considers to be the ideal waif-like figure. During this paper I will mainly be discussing the effects on females, though males are afflicted with eating disorders, the causes are different than those in the opposite sex. The average model weighs 23% less than the average woman. Maintaining a weight that is 15% below your expected body weight fits the criteria for anorexia, so most models, according to med ical standards, fit into the category of being anorexic (Brumberg 205). Women must realize that societys ideal body image may in fact be achievable, but at a detrimental price to oneââ¬â¢s body. The photos we see in magazines are not a clear image of reality. Adolescents and women striving to attain societys unattainable ideal more often than not, increase their feelings of inadequacy. In contemporary society young women easily cling to dieting precisely because it is widely practiced and an admired form of cultural expression. In the twentieth century, the bodyââ¬ânot the faceââ¬âbecame the focus of female beauty. As a consequence of this media portrayal of beauty, dieting has moved from the periphery to the center of womenââ¬â¢s lives and culture. Dieting has manifested in two noticeable and important ways that have consequences for eating disorders. First, upon comparing physical appearances throughout the twentieth century, the female body size has become significantly slimmer. According to Joan Jacobs Brumberg, author of ââ¬Å"Fasting Girls: The History of Anorexia Nervosa,â⬠(1988) society experienced a ââ¬Å"brief flirtation with full-breasted, curvaceous female figures during 1950s, our collective taste returned to an ideal of extreme thinness and an androgynous, if not childlike, figure.â⬠Our cultural tolerance for body fat has dimi nished over the years, causing an infiltration of these feelings to adolescents and young women, the group most afflicted with eating disorders. Second, society projects an image that being thin is tied to attractiveness, popularity with the opposite sex, and self esteemââ¬âall primary ingredients in adolescent culture. Nearly 50% of all women are on a diet at any given time (Bordo 140). The fact that women have such strong concerns about attractiveness is compelling evidence for the power of dieting message. Given western cultureââ¬â¢s longstanding admiration of thinness, it is no wonder that so many young women resort to dieting and that eating disorders have become part of the psychopathology of females. Diet commercials are constantly appearing on our television screens telling us that once we lose the weight, we will be happy, content, and successful. You stand in the check out line at the grocery store surrounded by magazines claiming to have the newest and best diet. Each month another new diet appears claiming to be the diet to end all diets. Whatever happened to last months diets that claimed the same thing? Dieting has become an obsession in modern western culture. Many of the diets on the market right now are unhealthy. They deprive you of the proper nutrition your body needs to survive and can lead to health problems. The diet and fashion industries are not totally to blame for societys obsession with thinness. We are the ones keeping them in business. We buy into the ideal body image. We allow ourselves to believe the lies being thrown at us constantly. We buy their magazines, diet books and products, hoping that this time they will work. We are throwing away our hard earned money trying to live up to the standards that society has set for us. Be prepared to spend lots of money on your quest for the perfect diet and be prepared to never find it, because there isnt one. Eating disorders were first diagnosed in the 1950s or early 1960s and have spread rapidly over the following decades (Brumberg 3). Anorexia nervosa and Bulimia nervosa, the two officially recognized eating disorders, have become major focuses of attention among the public due to rapid increases in occurrences. Both of these diseases are associated with one overriding desire: all encompassing drive to be thin. (Chernin 28). The causes of these disorders are numerous. Some are biological, but the strongest causes are due to sociocultural factors. There are several sociocultural causes of eating disorders. For instance, an improvement of the economic conditions of woman, family characteristics, and visual exposure to ideal image of the female body in the media would influence eating disorders (Bordo 52). Guns on Campus EssaySociety is brainwashing young people into believing that being thin is important and necessary. Its unfortunate, but in todays society, people have forgotten that its whats inside a person that counts, not whats on the outside. We need to start loving and accepting each other for who we are not what we look like. Next time you decide that you are going to start another diet because you feel you are too fat, stop; sign up for a self-esteem class instead. That would be money well spent. If we learn to love and accept ourselves, we will also begin to love our bodies, no matter what size we are. We also need to teach our children to be proud of whom they are. We need to remind them that people come in all shapes and sizes, and we need to teach them to accept everyone for who they are. Parents need to also teach their children the value of healthy eating and not send the message that being thin is important. Many children, under the age of 10, are becoming obsessed with dieting and their bodies. They are afraid of becoming fat. They dont just learn this from the media; they also learn this from their parents. If their mothers are constantly dieting and expressing their desire to be thin, these young children will start to believe they also need to be thin. We need to encourage and support our children, especially teenagers. They need to feel good about themselves and their accomplishments, they need your approval and they need to know that you are proud of them. If a child is raised to love and accept who they are and what they look like, they will be less likely to strive to fit into societys unattainable standards. Bibliography:
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